The standard polynomial that is used by the popular protocol of CRC-16 for the _________
The standard polynomial that is used by the popular protocol of CRC-16 for the _________
In error detection and correction process, we use geometric approach to define_________
In error detection and correction process, we use geometric approach to define_________
In the isolated double errors of the cyclic code, the generator cannot divide the term x^t+1 where t is in between____________
In the isolated double errors of the cyclic code, the generator cannot divide the term x^t+1 where t is in between____________
To guarantee correction of up to t errors in all cases, the minimum hamming distance in a block code must be___________
To guarantee correction of up to t errors in all cases, the minimum hamming distance in a block code must be___________
CRC stands for______________
CRC stands for______________
There is no error in the received code word, if the syndrome is ___________
There is no error in the received code word, if the syndrome is ___________
If the value of checksum is 0, then the message is____________
If the value of checksum is 0, then the message is____________
If generator of the cyclic code has at least two terms and the rightmost bit is 1 then error cannot be divided by_______________
If generator of the cyclic code has at least two terms and the rightmost bit is 1 then error cannot be divided by_______________
The hamming distance can easily be found if we apply the ___________
The hamming distance can easily be found if we apply the ___________
To detect or correct errors, we send extra bits with data. It is called ____________
To detect or correct errors, we send extra bits with data. It is called ____________
There are two main methods of _____________
There are two main methods of _____________
In modulo-N arithmetic, we use only the integers in the range ___________
In modulo-N arithmetic, we use only the integers in the range ___________
The divisor line and XOR are missing if the corresponding bit in the divisor is____________
The divisor line and XOR are missing if the corresponding bit in the divisor is____________
In the bit pattern, the shifting to the right means _____________
In the bit pattern, the shifting to the right means _____________
The received code word of the cyclic code is the sum of the sent code word and the ________________
The received code word of the cyclic code is the sum of the sent code word and the ________________
The cyclic redundancy check is used in____________
The cyclic redundancy check is used in____________
A generator of a cyclic code that contains a factor of x + 1 can detect all_____________
A generator of a cyclic code that contains a factor of x + 1 can detect all_____________
Shifting to the left is accomplished by _____________
Shifting to the left is accomplished by _____________
In subtraction of modulo-2 arithmetic, 0-1 = _________
In subtraction of modulo-2 arithmetic, 0-1 = _________
A good polynomial generator of the cyclic code have at least____________
A good polynomial generator of the cyclic code have at least____________